The Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources (Semarnat) has filed an appeal against a court decision that approved the Harbor 2 real estate development without requiring an environmental impact assessment.

The Harbor 2 project, led by developer Inmobiliaria Parsi, proposes the construction of six 25-story towers with 987 apartments, underground parking, and commercial and recreational spaces on a 17,963-square-meter lot in Puerto Vallarta’s Hotel Zone.

Semarnat argues that the ruling—issued by Judge Gonzalo Romero Alemán and supported by the Specialized Mixed Chamber of the Federal Administrative Court of Justice—violated legal procedure by sidestepping mandatory environmental review. The agency stated that it was never given the opportunity to present its case, claiming the court failed to notify them of the proper stage in which to intervene.

According to Semarnat, the ruling contradicts Article 28 of the General Law on Ecological Balance and Environmental Protection (LGEEPA), which requires an environmental impact study for developments in coastal ecosystems. The agency noted that Inmobiliaria Parsi itself had previously acknowledged this legal requirement.

Key Issues Raised in the Appeal

  • Due Process Violations: Semarnat contends it was denied the right to participate in the proceedings, breaching constitutional and international standards.
  • Environmental Compliance: The project’s location in a sensitive coastal area legally mandates a full environmental assessment.
  • Ecological Risks: Environmental groups warn the development could severely impact local biodiversity, marine life, and ecosystem balance.

In response to these concerns, Semarnat is seeking to overturn the court’s decision. If successful, the Harbor 2 development would be halted until a full environmental impact assessment is conducted and approved.

The case has drawn significant attention from environmental advocates and local residents, as it could set a legal precedent for how large-scale coastal developments are handled across Mexico. The next steps in the legal process are now eagerly awaited.